Cat Parasite Problems
When your family feline has parasites, just remember that it bears no
reflection necessarily on your own hygiene habits. You can maintain a super
clean home. You can wash and groom your pet regularly. You can treat them for
fleas and ticks. However, chances are that your cat will still get some type of
parasite. Parasites in your family cat are embodied in both external and
internal forms. Externally, fleas and ticks are the most common parasites and
are usually treated regularly. However, other external parasites include ear
mites and lice. Internal parasites are primarily in the form of a worm. And
unfortunately for cats, these worms come in a variety of shapes and sizes as
well as bring a number of different health issues too.
To understand the possible forms of parasites that might inhabit your cat's
body, let's get a little more in-depth about the most common parasites that were
previously listed above:
Fleas – These pesky critters are perhaps the most known parasite of them
all. And because adult fleas can reproduce thousands upon thousands of young,
this makes a flea infestation hard to control. In cats, fleas can be
particularly bothersome. They bite cats to obtain a meal of blood and the saliva
the flea produces and injects into the cat can cause severe skin allergies. When
the cats scratch, this action irritates and sometimes breaks the skin causing
scabs.
Ticks – These blood suckers are also a widely know external parasite.
They live for blood and need it in order to lays eggs so that even more ticks
can hatch. Ticks are mostly commonly found in heavily wooded areas as well as
fields of grass. They will latch onto the tops of blades of grass or weeds, just
waiting for the next available warm body to latch onto. Ticks carry several
diseases like Lymes disease and Rocky Mountain spotted fever. More common in
cats however are various conditions like Cytauxzoon and Ehrlichia. The
Cytauxzoon is a protozoan that causes such symptoms as fever, anemia and lack of
appetite. This condition is usually fatal.
Ear Mites and Lice – Ear mites are tiny little crab-like creatures that
live in the ear canal and nibble on ear secretions and other tissue in the ear.
This critter is common and easily treated. The most obvious signs of an ear mite
problem include head shaking, ear scratching and dark grainy discharge from the
ears. Lice cause a similar reaction in cats as they do in humans. The poor cats
scratch a lot and they tend to lose some fur or have a dull coat. Luckily, lice
are easily treated with topical shampoos.
Worms – These internal parasites come in a variety of shapes, sizes and
names. The most common internal parasites are the roundworm and tapeworm. These
can be seen in the cat's feces without the aid of a microscope if the animal is
indeed infected. Roundworms can be transmitted via a mother's milk or while
still inside the mother's womb. These worms look like spaghetti noodles. The
tapeworm can be transmitted via flea larvae, especially if ingested. This worm
looks flat and segmented. When veterinarians test your cat's fecal matter, the
tapeworm is the least likely to be detected.
Other worms that can inhabit your cat's body include the hookworm and the
whipworm. The hookworm is small and skinny with a hook-like end that can easily
latch onto the lining of the intestine. It loves blood and will latch on for a
filling meal. Signs of poor appetite, weight loss and anemia are often
indicators of the hookworm. The whipworm gets its name from its shape and their
eggs are usually ingested by contaminated food or water or when your cat nibbles
on another animal's droppings.
It is important that your cat's feces be tested for worms by your veterinarian
at each check-up. And if your family feline is exhibiting any abnormal behavior,
chances are, an infestation of worms could be the culprit. Knowing exactly which
parasitic worm is the problem will also help greatly in the treatment and
deworming process because not every worm medication will treat every parasitic
worm. The best way to prevent parasite invaders is to take precautions. Wash
frequently and note any unusual behaviors in your cat. Treat them regularly for
fleas and ticks. Make deworming a part of your normal routine in maintaining
your cat's health.
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