Five Reasons To Declaw Your Cat
When you have your cat declawed, you are actually amputating the first joint
of each front toe. This is necessary because the nail bed covers almost the
entire joint, and leaving a portion of the claw un-amputated can result in some
nasty infections and other complications.
Make no mistake, this is painful for a cat to undergo, and it will take the cat
several weeks to recover physically. Typically, declawing is only done on the
front claws, leaving the back feet intact; this isn't necessarily good, as a cat
can do massive damage with back claws alone once it clamps onto you with its
teeth!
You should not declaw your cat unless you really need to – and there are a few
reasons why you should. Here are five reasons given by people to declaw their
cats, some good, and some bad.
"He claws up my furniture." Cats are going to claw things; it is not just
instinctive, it is physically necessary for them to keep their claws at a
manageable length. There are alternatives to declawing a cat to protect your
furniture; you can purchase a scratching post and train the cat to use it, for
instance, or you can get claw sheaths that fit over each claw and then clip the
cat's claws regularly.
"He will scratch the baby." This is a much more valid reason than the cat
clawing the furniture. If you have a very aggressive cat, it might be something
to genuinely worry about. Not only does a cat scratch hurt, but it also can
carry some nasty diseases; cats do use their claws to bury their feces, as I
remind my son when he wants to let the cat on the table.
"I'm pregnant and afraid of getting toxoplasmosis." Obstetricians routinely
admonish pregnant women to not change the litter box or handle cats that could
scratch them because of the risk of toxoplasmosis. However, the reality is that
most toxoplasmosis is contracted by gardening or handling raw meat that is
infected with the bacterium. If you have a history of problem pregnancies and a
cat that will scratch, this might be a valid reason to have your cat declawed.
"I'm an immunocompromised person, and though I love my cat, I can't afford for
him to scratch me." This is probably the very best reason to get your cat
declawed. Immunocompromised people, whether the issue is organ transplant or
HIV, need the companionship of those they love, but a simple cat scratch can
cause a raging infection that your body may not be able to fight off. If you do
have a problem like this, you should get your cat declawed, but you should also
be aware that you cannot let your cat outside after this; it will be at a
disadvantage against dogs and cats that don't have this disability.
"I'm afraid of cat scratch fever." This is also a valid reason, but it's usually
not a danger. Cat scratch fever is spread by bacteria called Bartonella henselea.
It is generally found to infect humans in the cold fall and winter months,
possibly because your outdoor cats spend more time indoors. About five percent
of the US population have been exposed but have not developed this disease.
Symptoms include fever, chills, and a lethargy and malaise, and it's often
mistaken for flu. A more serious form involves swollen lymph nodes that may have
to be drained; most of the time, this form is found in people with weak immune
systems, and it can kill.
The odd thing is adult cats only rarely transmit the disease; most commonly it
comes from the kittens. The bacterium lives in the cat's mouth and migrates to
the claws, but only the claws appear to be able to spread the disease. Declawing
kittens at an early age if they're in a household with an immunocompromised
person is the only reliable way of preventing the disease; though kittens with
the disease can be screened and treated with antibiotics, the bacteria generally
comes back. There is also no record of a person having the disease more than
once.
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